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What is an LED Emergency Backup Driver?
An LED Emergency Backup Driver powers LED fixtures during power outages or disruptions. It uses a battery to supply energy when standard AC power is unavailable, ensuring the lights remain functional. These drivers are essential for compliance with safety codes in commercial buildings like offices, schools, hospitals, and public venues.
How Does an Emergency LED Driver Work?
Installed alongside the primary driver, an emergency LED driver activates during power outages, seamlessly switching to battery power to illuminate the fixture. It provides sufficient light for up to 90 minutes, allowing safe egress in emergencies. The battery charges from the main power supply during normal operation.
How to Select the Right LED Emergency Backup Driver
Choosing the correct driver is crucial for safe and effective operation. Consider the below factors.
Voltage Requirements
Ensure the output voltage of the emergency driver matches the LED fixture's voltage. Check the fixture label for details.
Wattage Requirements
The backup wattage of the driver determines brightness during outages. It should not exceed the power rating of the fixture.
Environmental Requirements
Match the IP and UL ratings of the driver to the installation environment, such as moisture-resistant drivers for outdoor use.
Fixture Size
Select a driver that fits within the LED fixture or its installation space.
How to Install an LED Emergency Driver
Emergency drivers include color-coded wires for connection to the AC line, LED driver, test switch, and LED lamp. Follow the provided wiring diagram, and hire a licensed electrician to ensure compliance with NEC, NFPA 101, OSHA, and local codes.
IMPORTANT: Emergency LED Drivers are critical life safety devices and must be installed professionally to meet all safety standards.